Carsington Bird Club Member Reports

Cambodia & Vietnam – Nov 2011 – Gary Atkins

8th – 23rd november 2011 – Cambodia and Vietnam – Holiday Report

There’s always something both exciting and frustrating about holidaying somewhere completely different and encountering bird species that are entirely new: exciting because you never quite know what’s around the next corner – and some sightings can be truly spectacular; frustrating because I more often than not cannot be sure enough of its specific identify to list it.

Despite that, my family holiday to south-east Asia in November (accompanied by my wife, son, sister and nephew) still managed to yield a total of almost 60 species, around half of which were ‘lifers’, with another 20 or so being birds I’d seen before but only very rarely … plus a few, like Swallow, Moorhen, Tree Sparrow and Little Grebe that have cropped up several times already on my 2011 list!

In terms of birdwatching, the holiday began brilliantly and went downhill thereafter.  We flew into Siem Riep in Cambodia, via Kuala Lumpur, where we stayed four nights.  The first half of this was spent touring the astonishing ruined complex of Angkor Wat – a city of a million people as long ago as the 11th-12th centuries whenLondon’s population was just approaching 50,000.

This advanced civilisation built some fabulous temples, many of which were adorned with beautifully detailed carvings and script.  Over recent decades, many of these sites have been rediscovered amidst dense forests, where the birdlife was an added bonus during our tours.

My sister (celebrating her 60th birthday) and I had added an extra day in Siem Riep so we could take in a nearby bird sanctuary – Prek Toal, part of the huge Tonle Sap lake that is around 100km long and 30km wide.  We saw 25-30 species on that day alone – possible highlights being Spot-billed Pelicans, Asian Openbills and Grey-headed Fish Eagles among a good array of herons, egrets and cormorants, including the distinctive Darter.

Bird-watching became more of a snatched or very occasional activity during the rest of the tour which took in Phnom Penh, Cambodia’s capital city, a day or so navigating through the Mekong Delta to Can Tho and, finally, Saigon, the major city in southern Vietnam – a fast-growing metropolis of 10 million people that seems to be a driver’s nightmare, though we were assured the apparent mayhem was normal and that everyone knew ‘the rules’.

We finished the holiday with four days at a beach resort, 200km north east of Saigon.  While initially a blissful respite from the relentless pace of touring and constant early morning get-aways, I eventually concluded this was a mistake – both from the point of view of birdwatching, which was very limited, and in failing to enhance our ‘Asian experience’ since the five-mile strip of hotels, restaurants and impromptu retail outlets could have been anywhere in the world.

Indeed, if you ever go to Indochina – and I would certainly recommend Cambodia (and I gather the pace of life in Laos is equally, if not more ‘relaxed’) – and want to include Vietnam, aim to take in the central highlands and more northern parts, since that is where we were constantly being told the best wildlife is to be found.

As it was, we had good views of Green and Blue-tailed Bee-eaters throughout the region, and other highlights included four species of Kingfisher (Pied, Collared and White-throated as well as Common), raptors such as Brahminy and Black-shouldered Kites, Eastern Marsh Harrier and two Ospreys, colourful ‘firsts’ such as Coppersmith Barbet, Red-breasted Parakeet, Indian Roller, Ashy Drongo and Yellow-vented Bulbul, and the Large-tailed Nightjar (bigger than those we find in Britain) that I virtually tripped over during an early-morning walk from our beach resort.

The remaining ‘cast’ in order of appearance, and not already mentioned, were as follows: Black Drongo, Brown Shrike, Intermediate Egret, Common Myna, Rock Dove, Asian Palm Swift, Grey Heron, Racket-tailed Drongo, Spotted Dove, White-vented Myna, Magpie Robin, Javan Pond Heron, Little Heron, Little Cormorant, Greater Coucal, Pied Fantail, (Great) Cormorant, Indian Cormorant, Whiskered Tern, Red Collared Dove, Great White Heron, Rufous Woodpecker, Spot-billed Duck, Oriental Skylark, Peaceful Dove, Large-billed Crow, Asian Koel, White-rumped Munia, Olive-backed Sunbird, Pacific Swallow, White Wagtail, Plain-backed Sparrow, Scaly-breasted Munia, Oriental Turtle Dove and Paddyfield Pipit.

Gary Atkins – Nov 2011

Carsington Bird Club Events

‘The Osprey Project’ by David Bennett

For those of you who did not come to this meeting, you missed a treat.

David Bennett treated us a to a lovely, relaxed and  informed chat about the STW Osprey Project at Carsington Water, carried out by the Carsington Water Volunteer Rangers.  Full of interesting facts and funny anecdotes, David told the story of how the 2 Osprey platforms came about and how they were financed and built, and also the successes following the erection of the nesting/feeding poles. If you see this talk advertised at any other club/venue, be sure to go, as it is well worth the time spent.

Ed.

Tuesday – 15th November –  Indoor meeting: ‘The Osprey Project’ an illustrated talk by David Bennett, Severn Trent Water – Volunteer Ranger.

Venue:
Hognaston Vill Hall (7.30pm).  Entrance fee £2 members and £2.50 non-members – great value. If you want to join CBC on the night, just ask for one of the Memebership Secretaries, who will be able to help you.  Alternatively print off the “Join CBC” forms and hand it into  a CBC Committee member on the night.

 

Carsington Bird Club

Tittesworth – Autumn 2011

Welcome to the 34th quarterly newsletter in the current series.

 Weather:

JULY: The Met Office UK review for the month stated that – “After a generally fine first few days, the weather became unsettled. With low pressure close by, it was rather cool with showers and periods of rain, heavy and prolonged at times across northern areas”……..

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Carsington Bird Club

Birding in Valencia, Spain (feature post)

By way of a brief introduction, my name is David Warrington, Bird Watching Guide and owner of Nature Trail Spain, a specialist active tourism company based in the province of Valencia, Spain. I would like to thank you for the opportunity to write this guest post and I hope that you find it to be of interest.


I was born and raised in Sheffield but have lived in the mountain village of La Drova since spring 2007 and have spent much of that time exploring the area, watching and recording the local bird life. La Drova is situated 70km south of Spain´s third city, Valencia at a height of 375 metres above sea level yet just 15km from the coast.

I would like to provide a brief summary of the bird life and habitats of this often overlooked area of Spain. I hope that my post is of interest and is informative. I´d be very happy to (attempt to!) answer any questions that you may have, so please feel free to contact me should you wish.

Albufera de Valencia

Perhaps the best known birding site in the Valencian Community is the Albufera de Valencia, an internationally important coastal wetland immediately to the south of the city of Valencia. The area covers over 21,000 hectares and is now declared a Natural Park and does enjoy some form of environmental protection, more on that later. Albufera de Valencia comprises a huge fresh water lake of 3,000 hectares in surface area, rice fields, reed beds, coastal wooded areas and a series of smaller ponds and canals.

There is a visitor centre with hides and an observation tower although nothing on the scale of say RSPB reserves in the UK. It has to be said that there is a huge amount of excellent work being done by some exceptionally dedicated organisations, although like most birding areas in Spain, the area is still not that user-friendly to the visiting birder.
The species list for Albufera is too numerous to include here, save to say that it´s Mediterranean coastal location and varied habitat means that it´s worth a visit at all times of year. Spring and Autumn migration time is always interesting. The breeding season is superb for all the European Herons, Egrets and countless waders. Winter, when temperatures are extremely mild, bring in an array of visitors from Northern Europe and beyond.

My last guiding trip to Albufera was at the end of September. We visited the hides first then spent the day covering the whole of the Albufera area, stopping off at some favourite hotspots.

There were a surprising number of straggling summer visitors, including a few Collared Pratincoles, and numerous Black Winged Stilt, Little Ringed Plover and Squacco Heron. Regulars included Avocet, Greater Flamingo, Marsh Harrier, Fan Tailed Warbler and Purple Gallinule which have done well throughout the coast over the past 3 years.

Some early winter arrivals included Snipe and Little Stint, but the best spectacle was enjoyed towards the end of the day when a group of 5 pale form Booted Eagles passed over. As we were watching them, one dived into the rice fields and took a juvenile Moorhen.

Other Coastal Wetlands.

The Valencian coastline offers much more than just Albufera, and within an easy day´s reach are a number of superb sites. Over this summer and into Autumn I’ve been fortunate enough to enjoy watching Glossy Ibis, Spoonbill, Water Rail and Purple Heron.

I´ve also enjoyed rare delights such as White Headed Duck and Marbled Duck. My winter outings have been rewarded with views of Bittern, Bluethroat, Iberian Grey Shrike and Marsh Harrier.

A favourite trip of mine is one that takes in a pebble beach before heading inland, passing a number of lagoons and reed beds before returning through coastal heathland and later rice fields. Every trip is different and there´s always some unexpected occurrence…like the time when we were sitting enjoying a sandwich in the autumn sunshine and were treated to Marbled Duck and Purple Gallinule in the same binocular field of view!

Up onto the Steppe.

Again, within an easy day´s outing lies the seemingly endless plains of Castilla de la Mancha. Much of this vast area is given over to cereal farming with some vineyards plus a number of lagoons. The majority of this huge area sits at over 900 metres above sea level, making summers extremely hot and winters bitterly cold. However, it´s always worth a trip as this is where the Great Bustards and Little Bustards roam the plains.

The farming villages remain the same today as they were years ago, and one can often watch as Rock Sparrows flit in and out of the old stone buildings.

Larks are also well represented with Crested and Calandra being reliable. Dotterel often drop by on their migration routes as do Whinchat and Wheatear. The lagoons are good for breeding Black Winged Stilt, Red Crested Pochard, Black Necked Grebe and Whiskered Tern.

Flamingoes are also seen in good numbers as are waders such as Ringed Plovers, Wood Sandpiper, Curlew Sandpiper and Avocet. Raptors are numerous owing to the rabbit population, Buzzard and Booted Eagle being regulars.

Mountains & Heath.

The hanging valley in which I live is bounded by craggy mountains on either side, whilst the lower reaches are covered in Mediterranean Scrub.

Although the valley is just 4km long, our recorded year round species list stands at 76. Regular garden birds include Blackcap, Crested Tit, Crossbill and Black Redstart. Higher up on the crags there are often Raven, Chough, Blue Rock Thrush, Sardinian Warbler and Peregrine. Spring brings through hundreds of Bee Eaters plus Golden Oriole, Melodious Warbler, Wryneck and Red Rumped Swallow.

As with many locations, there are often wonderful surprises, like a few weeks ago when a loud screeching interrupted the peaceful morning stillness. I quickly grabbed my binoculars and watched as a pair of Short Toad Eagles passed through the valley. Other passing highlights have included Golden Eagle and Griffon Vulture.

 

The Future of Birding in Spain

Owing to its geographical position, habitat range and climate, Spain boasts some outstanding bird life. The big challenge facing conservationists and Eco-Tourism Guides is that of education of the younger generations of Spaniards. For centuries hunting has formed an integral part of the Spanish culture, and whilst there is control and no doubt many law abiding hunters, there are still horror stories.

However,  I do believe that the future is positive…conservation is gaining an initial foot-hold in the modern Spanish culture, associations are becoming better organised and the younger generations are keen to learn more. Education and raising awareness lie at the heart of future progress.

There´s so much more to this wonderful country than beaches and sun, and as the economy struggles on, let´s hope that the authorities grasp the fact the Eco-Tourism and Conservation can play a significant part in the future of Spain.

For more details on Guided Bird Watching in the Valencia area, visit us at www.valenciabirding.com or feel free to email us at naturetrailspain@gmailmail.com .

Our priority is not to sell fixed schedule holidays, but to help our clients make the most of their time in Spain by offering true flexibility and bespoke guiding. I hope that you´ve found this post to be of interest and wish you a super autumn and winter of birding.

David Warrington
Nature Trail Spain

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